Section 7. Inspections, Safety Measures, Fire Safety, Constructions and Protective and/or Warning Systems. — As may be defined and provided in the rules and regulations, owners, administrators or occupants of buildings, structures and their premises or facilities and other responsible persons shall be required to comply with the following, as may be appropriate:

1. Inspection Requirement — A fire safety inspection shall be conducted by the Chief, BFP or his duly authorized representative as prerequisite to the grants of permits and/or licenses by local governments and other government agencies concerned, for the:

   1. Use or occupancy of buildings, structures, facilities or their premises including the installation or fire protection and fire safety equipment, and electrical system in any building structure or facility; and

   2. Storage, handling and/or use of explosives or of combustible, flammable, toxic and other hazardous materials;

2. Safety Measures for Hazardous Materials — Fire safety measures shall be required for the manufacture, storage, handling and/or use of hazardous materials involving:

   1. cellulose nitrate plastic of any kind;

   2. combustible fibers;

   3. cellular materials such as foam, rubber, sponge rubber and plastic foam;

   4. flammable and combustible liquids or gases of any classification;

   5. flammable paints, varnishes, stains and organic coatings;

   6. high-piled or widely spread combustible stock;

   7. metallic magnesium in any form;

   8. corrosive liquids, oxidizing materials, organic peroxide, nitromethane, ammonium nitrate, or any amount of highly toxic, pyrophoric, hypergolic, or cryogenic materials or poisonous gases as well as material compounds which when exposed to heat or flame become a fire conductor, or generate excessive smoke or toxic gases;

   9. blasting agents, explosives and special industrial explosive materials, blasting caps, black powder, liquid nitro-glycerine, dynamite, nitro cellulose, fulminates of any kind, and plastic explosives containing ammonium salt or chlorate;

   10. firework materials of any kind or form;

   11. matches in commercial quantities;

   12. hot ashes, live coals and embers;

   13. mineral, vegetable or animal oils and other derivatives/by-products;

   14. combustible waste materials for recycling or resale;

   15. explosive dusts and vapors; and

   16. agriculture, forest, marine or mineral products which may undergo spontaneous combustion;

   17. any other substance with potential to cause harm to persons, property or the environment because of one or more of the following: a) The chemical properties of the substance; b) The physical properties of the substance; c) The biological properties of the substance. Without limiting the definition of hazardous material, all dangerous goods, combustible liquids and chemicals are hazardous materials.

3. Safety Measures for Hazardous Operation/Processes — Fire safety measures shall be required for the following hazardous operation/processes:

   1. welding or soldering;

   2. industrial baking and drying;

   3. waste disposal;

   4. pressurized/forced-draft burning equipment;

   5. smelting and forging;

   6. motion picture projection using electrical arc lamps;

   7. refining, distillation and solvent extraction; and

   8. such other operations or processes as may hereafter be prescribed in the rules and regulations.

4. Provision on Fire Safety Construction, Protective and Warning System — Owners, occupants or administrator or buildings, structures and their premises or facilities, except such other buildings or structures as may be exempted in the rules and regulations to be promulgated under Section 5 hereof, shall incorporate and provide therein fire safety construction, protective and warning system, and shall develop and implement fire safety programs, to wit:

   1. Fire protection features such as sprinkler systems, hose boxes, hose reels or standpipe systems and other fire fighting equipment;

   2. Fire alarm systems;

   3. Fire walls to separate adjoining buildings, or warehouses and storage areas from other occupancies in the same building;

   4. Provisions for confining the fire at its source such as fire resistive floors and walls extending up to the next floor slab or roof, curtain boards and other fire containing or stopping components;

   5. Termination of all exits in an area affording safe passage to a public way or safe dispersal area;

   6. Stairway, vertical shafts, horizontal exits and other means of egress sealed from smoke and heat;

   7. A fire exit plan for each floor of the building showing the routes from each other room to appropriate exits, displayed prominently on the door of such room;

   8. Self-closing fire resistive doors leading to corridors;

   9. Fire dampers in centralized airconditioning ducts;

   10. Roof vents for use by fire fighters; and

   11. Properly marked and lighted exits with provision for emergency lights to adequately illuminate exit ways in case of power failure.